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-
- **************************************************************************
-
- ZeroVirus III
-
- The Ultimate Virus Elimination System
-
- © Copyright 1989,90 by Jonathan Potter
-
- **************************************************************************
- This program is freely distributable, but is NOT public domain.
-
- ZeroVirus III MAY NOT be included in any commercial package, or sold for
-
- ANY amount, including "COMPILATION VIRUS DISKS for only $20", etc.,
-
- without written permission from the author.
-
- ZeroVirus III MAY be included on any freely distributable package,
-
- including packages for which a nominal copying fee of no more than $5 is
-
- charged. This includes Fred Fish's Amiga Library Disks, and other similar
-
- public domain libraries.
-
- ****************************************************************************
-
-
- Well, that was boring, wasn't it? But it had to be said. Too often I
- hear of ZeroVirus II being sold, with the seller making an enormous
- (percentage) profit. The decision was made to release ZeroVirus III as
- freely distributable rather than commercial software, so please don't
- abuse this.
-
- Those who have used a previous version of ZeroVirus will only need to
- read this file to get up to speed; anyone using ZeroVirus for the
- first time should also have a look at the "ZerovirusII_doc" attached
- to the bottom of this file, which goes into detail about how to use the
- menus, etc.
-
- ****************************************************************************
-
-
- USAGE : ZeroVirus [-i] [-xnum] [-ynum] [-bfilename] [-n]
-
- [-i] Start up iconified
- [-xnum] Set iconified window's default LeftEdge to num
- [-ynum] Set iconified window's default TopEdge to num
- [-bfilename] Load BrainFile from the file "filename"
- [-n] No window in iconify, run in background
-
- If you want to run it in your startup-sequence, simply enter
- ZEROVIRUS -i
- and it'll start up in "iconified" form, ie a little window at the
- top of the screen, which can be expanded to a full window by
- the method just below:
-
- HOT-KEY ACTIVATION
- At any time, ZeroVirus can be activated by pressing AMIGA-AMIGA-Z
- simultaneously. If ZeroVirus is iconified, it will de-iconify.
- Otherwise, the ZeroVirus screen will be brought to the front.
-
- HOW TO USE ZEROVIRUS III ? ? ?
-
- Anyone who has used Zerovirus II will have no trouble with this
- version - there are simply some changes and improvements as listed
- below. For beginners, simply double-click on the ZeroVirus icon and
- when the first screen comes up, click the left mouse button once to
- continue.
-
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- CHANGES TO ZEROVIRUS III
-
- (Roughly in order of appearance)
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Firstly, ZeroVirus now detaches itself, so you do not need RUN or
- RUNBACK when running it from the CLI (say in your startup-sequence).
-
- Screen is back to NTSC size (ie, American 640 x 200) - why not?
-
- You now no longer have to press the left mouse button to enter the
- program.
-
- Brilliant title screen, eh? Thanks to Adrian Jones for that. Any
- enquiries on Amiga graphics, or offers for contract work can be sent to
- Adrian via me (see address at the bottom of this text).
-
- A new menu item, Memory, allows you to
-
- a) Re-check memory for viruses. This repeats the procedure that
- occurs when the program is run.
- b) View memory, to look for any suspicious text.
-
- Palette requester is much nicer. Sorry, Andrew Wong. I know
- ZeroVirus is not a paint program, but when you have 4096 colours
- available, it's silly (no, not ridiculous, just silly) not to take
- advantage of them.
-
- New Credits requester, showing names of all those marvelous people who
- helped in making this program what it is.
-
- INTO BOOTBLOCKS SECTION.
-
- Click on a drive gadget. Zoooom.. yes, bootblock display is several
- million % faster.
-
- A new bootblock, MESSAGE, displays a scrolling message on a green
- copper list. If this disappears from a disk you know it was on, it is
- likely a virus has overwritten it.
-
- HIDE DRIVE allows you to switch off a drive, hiding it from DOS. This
- would be used if you are checking lots of non-DOS disks, that would
- normally throw up DOS requesters when you insert them. Disk change is
- not detected when a drive is hidden, so you have to keep clicking on
- the drive gadget to check each new disk.
-
- BACK TO MAIN MENU, INTO FILES SECTION.
-
- File viruses currently recognised are BGS9 (or TTV1), LAMER, IRQ and
- XENO.
-
- Catalogue files lets you generate a catalogue of all files in a
- directory (or on disk). These files can later be checked against the
- catalogue (using Check Catalogue) for changes in size, date and
- protection bits.
-
- INTO BRAINFILES SECTION.
-
- Nothing much changed here, except you can move using cursor
- (shift/ctrl, etc) keys.. easier, I think.
-
- The file requester is better. DRIVES gives you a list of all
- available devices (disk, assigns...). In ARP fashion, SHIFT-RETURN
- jumps to the other string gadget.
-
- ZeroVirus III generally is more memory efficient than earlier
- versions. Only 1K of chip RAM is used when it is iconified.
-
- M
- **************************************************************************
-
- ZeroVirus v2.0 Docs
-
- (c) Copyright 1989,1990 by Jonathan Potter
-
- **************************************************************************
- M
-
-
-
- M INTRODUCTION
- ------------M
-
- Welcome to ZeroVirus! This program is a complete virus detection,
- removal, and protection system.
-
- Using ZeroVirus, you can check the bootblock of any disc. You can
- install the disc (removing any virus that is present) with one of four
- different bootblocks, and backup the bootblocks of your commercial
- programs to ensure recovery from any viruses in the future.
-
- You can also use ZeroVirus to check a directory or a whole disc for
- any known file (link) viruses. ZeroVirus uses BrainFiles to make
- updating easier. The BrainFiles contain information that ZeroVirus
- uses to identify viruses and other bootblocks. ZeroVirus has a LEARN
- option, whereby you may include in the BrainFile the data necessary to
- recognise a certain bootblock in the future. ZeroVirus also has
- "on-line" BrainFile editing, to make the procedure even easier.
-
- You can iconify ZeroVirus to a small window on the Workbench screen.
- Here, it runs in the background, checking every disc you insert in the
- drives.
-
-
- M STARTING ZEROVIRUS
- ------------------M
-
- To start ZeroVirus, double-click on the icon from Workbench, or type
- "ZeroVirus" from the CLI.
-
- ZeroVirus looks for the BrainFile (called "ZeroVirus.BrainFile") in
- either the current directory, or in the S: directory, and if it is
- found, it will be read in.
-
- ZeroVirus then looks for the Palette file (called "ZeroVirus.Palette")
- in the same places, and will read in your custom colours from that file
- if it can be found.
-
-
- M MEMORY CHECKING
- ---------------M
-
- Once ZeroVirus has finished the above operations, memory is checked
- for any known viruses. If any are found, they are automatically
- removed, and you are notified of their presence.
-
- After this, ZeroVirus checks a number of system vectors. The vectors
- checked are WarmCapture, CoolCapture, ColdCapture, KickTagPtr (or
- RomTags), KickMemPtr and KickCheckSum vectors. These should all
- normally be zero ($000000), and one sign of a virus in memory is these
- vectors pointing somewhere else. If their value is not $000000, you
- will be given the option to restore them to $000000.
-
- Be careful here, because some legitimate programs, like Guardian,
- modify these to their own purposes. After this, you are prompted to
- press the left mouse button to continue.
-
-
- M MAIN MENU
- ---------M
-
- Several options are available from the main menu.
-
- The BOOTBLOCKS gadget, or "BootBlocks" from the pull-down menu takes
- you into the bootblock checking part of ZeroVirus.
-
- Likewise, the FILES gadget, or "Files" from the pull-down menu takes
- you into the file checking part of ZeroVirus.
-
- The BRAINFILES gadget, or "BrainFiles" from the pull-down menu takes
- you into the "on-line" BrainFile editor.
-
- The LEAVE gadget gives you the option of either quitting or iconifying
- ZeroVirus.
-
- "Palette" from the pull-down menu allows you to edit the colours
- ZeroVirus uses, and "Save Palette" allows you to save them for future
- use.
-
- "About" displays some information about the program.
-
- "Iconify" iconifies ZeroVirus.
-
- "Quit" exits ZeroVirus.
-
-
- M BOOTBLOCKS
- ----------M
-
- This section of ZeroVirus allows you to work with the bootblocks of
- discs. To check the bootblock of a disc, click on the icon of the
- drive the disc is in. If no errors occur, the bootblock will be read
- and checked. If the bootblock is recognised, its name and description
- will be displayed.
-
- eg "Normal DOS bootblock."
- "This disc is okay. Insert another disc to keep checking."
-
- "ZeroVirus BigScreenTest bootblock"
- "Check for PAL sized screen on bootup"
-
- "SCA virus recognised!"
- "This disc contains a virus! INSTALL it immediately!"
-
- If the bootblock is not recognised, you will see
-
- "Non-standard bootblock"
- "Suggestion : BACKUP and INSTALL"
-
- Under the description, the bootblock is displayed. Characters in
- white represent standard bootblock characters; those in red represent
- non-standard bootblock characters.
-
- ZeroVirus detects disc changes, so to check another disc in the same
- drive, simple eject the current disc and insert the new one.
-
- Several options are available from a pull-down menu. A "-->" in menu
- names indicates the presence of sub-menus. From top to bottom, the
- menu options are :
-
- BootBlock --> - This option allows you to select the bootblock that
- will be written to discs when you install them.
- Standard - This is the standard AmigaDOS 1.3 bootblock.
- NoFastMem - This bootblock allows you to turn off all
- auto-configuring expansion memory on bootup.
- BigScreenTest - All PAL Amigas have a bug that causes an NTSC (200
- line) screen to occasionally open on bootup,
- instead of one the normal PAL size (256 lines).
- This bootblock checks the size of the screen you
- are about to boot into, and if it is <256 lines,
- will give you a chance to reset the computer.
- This eliminates the possibility of going through
- a half hour long startup-sequence only to find at
- the end that you have to reboot because of a short
- screen.
- AutoAddRAM - This bootblock allows you to automatically add one
- chunk of non-autoconfiguring memory on bootup. When
- you install a disc with this bootblock, you are
- prompted for the starting and ending addresses of
- the chunk, in hexadecimal. If you give no input to
- this, the RAM from $f80000 to $fbfffe present in
- Amiga 1000s with Kickstart in ROM is assumed.
- Install - This option installs the disc in the currently
- selected drive, with the selected bootblock.
- Learn - This option allows you to learn the bootblock of the
- disc in the currently selected drive.
- ZeroVirus recognises bootblocks by checking eight
- characters. If all characters match the required
- characters, ZeroVirus recognises the bootblock.
- When you select learn, eight characters in the
- bootblock view are highlighted. These are the eight
- characters ZeroVirus has picked to recognise the
- bootblock by. Unfortunately, ZeroVirus cannot
- distinguish between code and text. Since text in
- a bootblock can be changed relatively easily, it is
- not a good idea to learn text bytes.
- If it is obvious that ZeroVirus has picked some
- text bytes to learn, you may reselect the bytes
- yourself.
- A maximum of eight characters may be highlighted at
- once.
- To toggle a character on or off, click on it with
- the left mouse button.
- You may pick eight or less characters.
- Once you have finished picking characters, click
- in the centre of the screen where you are told to.
- You are now prompted for the name of the bootblock.
- To cancel the learn operation, just press return
- for this.
- Once you have entered the name, you are asked
- for a description. If the bootblock you have just
- learnt is a virus, just press return for this.
- Names and descriptions may be 80 characters at the
- most.
- Learn only learns to memory - the bootblock is
- not recorded to the BrainFile on disc until you
- do so from the BrainFile editing menu.
-
- Force Learn - It may happen occasionally that the bootblock of the
- disc you wish to learn has the same bytes in the same
- places as a bootblock ZeroVirus has learnt previously.
- In this case, Learn will complain that ZeroVirus
- already knows this bootblock.
- You may now learn the bootblock with Force Learn,
- and pick some different bytes.
- The bootblock will still not be recognised, however,
- as the first bootblock is before this one in the list.
- To overcome this problem, you may re-arrange the order
- of bootblocks in the BrainFile from the BrainFile
- editing menu.
-
- Backup --> - These options allow you to manipulate bootblocks
- as disc files.
- Backup - Many programs employ custom bootblocks. These
- bootblocks may be for fast loaders, intros, etc.
- Many of these programs depend on their custom
- bootblock. If this bootblock is overwritten with a
- virus, the program will no longer work.
- Backup allows you to backup a bootblock to a disc
- file, for future retrieval.
- When Backup is selected, a file requester appears for
- you to enter the name you wish to save the bootblock
- as. The name of the disc is automatically entered as
- the filename, but this may be edited.
- Once you have chosen the name, you are asked to
- enter an optional comment for the bootblock (maximum
- 40 characters).
- Providing no errors occur, the bootblock will be
- saved to the file.
- It is a good idea to keep all bootblocks in the same
- directory, and an even better idea to keep a backup
- of the disc containing the bootblocks.
- Restore - Restore allows you to restore a previously backed-up
- bootblock to the disc in the selected drive.
- Selecting this opens the file requester, prompting
- you for the name of the bootblock you wish to restore.
- Catalogue - Catalogue allows you to generate a catalogue of all
- the backed-up bootblocks in a specified directory.
- Selecting this opens a requester with various gadgets
- allowing you to configure the catalogue.
- CATALOGUE TO FILE and CATALOGUE TO PRINTER allow you
- to send the generated catalogue to a disc file, or to
- the printer (PRT:).
- INCLUDE COMMENTS and INCLUDE DATES allow you to
- select whether comments and dates are included in the
- catalogue.
- SORT BY NAME, COMMENT and DATE allow you to turn
- catalogue sorting on or off, and select which
- item the catalogue is sorted by.
- GENERATE CATALOGUE opens the file requester, allowing
- you to select the directory containing the bootblocks
- you wish to catalogue. Only bootblocks saved with
- ZeroVirus are included in the catalogue.
- View Saved - This allows you to view a saved bootblock. Selecting
- it opens the file requester, prompting you for the
- name of the bootblock you wish to view.
- Compare Saved - This allows you to compare the bootblock of the disc
- in the selected drive with a bootblocks saved to a
- disc file. The saved bootblock is the one actually
- shown. Conflicting characters are shown in red;
- identical characters are shown in white.
- Print Saved - This allows you to dump a saved bootblock to the
- printer (PRT:). The bootblock is printed in both
- hexadecimal and ASCII.
-
- Print - This allows you to dump the bootblock of the disc in
- the selected drive to the printer (PRT:).
-
- Toolkit --> - These options allow you to manipulate bootblocks in
- special ways.
- UnInstall - UnInstall un-installs a disc, leaving the bootblock
- the same as if the disc had just been formatted.
- Fix Checksum - This fixes the checksum of the bootblock, and makes
- it bootable.
- No Checksum - This zeroes the checksum of the bootblock, and makes
- it non-bootable.
- Copy Block - This allows you to copy the bootblock of the disc
- in the selected drive to a disc in another drive.
- After selecting this, click on the drive that you
- want to copy the bootblock to, or click on the same
- drive to cancel the operation.
-
- Main Menu - This option returns you to the main menu.
-
-
- M FILES
- -----M
-
- This section of ZeroVirus allows you to check files for file (link)
- viruses. When selected, the screen clears and the file requester
- opens. You may now select the directory you wish to check (don't worry
- about the filename).
-
- When the directory has been chosen, you are asked if you wish to check
- all the sub-directories as well. This allows you to check a whole disc
- at once, if necessary.
-
- You are now asked if you want any viruses to be automatically removed.
- If you answer positively to this, any file viruses found will be
- removed automatically, unless a user action is unavoidable (eg an error
- occurs). The files are now checked. The filenames are displayed on
- the screen as they are being checked.
-
- File viruses are not learnt in BrainFiles. Therefore, ZeroVirus will
- be updated if and when new file viruses appear.
-
- Currently recognised file viruses are :
-
- IRQ virus - This virus attaches itself to the first command in the
- startup-sequence.
- BGS9 virus - Also known as the TTV1 virus, this one replaces the
- first command in the startup-sequence with itself, and
- places the original file in a hidden file in DEVS:
- If this virus is found, ZeroVirus will also give you
- the option of trying to replace the original file.
- Even if automatic virus removal is on, user input is
- required here, as ZeroVirus has no idea where the DEVS:
- directory on that disc is (in relation to the current
- directory). The file requester is opened for this.
- LAMER virus - This virus is usually disguised as a hidden file, and
- inserts a line calling itself in the startup-sequence.
- If a file called "startup-sequence" is found, it will
- be checked to see if it calls this virus. The virus
- calls itself a name consisting of (in hex) A0
- (160 decimal). These are invisible as normal ASCII.
- If any of these are found in the "startup-sequence",
- ZeroVirus can remove them.
-
-
- M BRAINFILES
- ----------M
-
- The "on-line" BrainFile editor allows you to easily edit the current
- BrainFile. The name of all bootblocks known by the current BrainFile
- are displayed on the screen, along with their comments.
-
- You may scroll the selector-bar up and down the list of bootblocks
- with the UP and DOWN gadgets at the bottom of the screen, or with the
- Move menu. Several options are available from a pull-down menu; these
- are :
-
- New - This option discards the BrainFile in memory at the
- moment, and begins a new one. Be careful with this;
- there is no undo feature.
-
- Load - This option allows you to load a BrainFile from disc
- into memory, replacing the BrainFile in memory at the
- moment. The file requester is used to allow you to
- select the BrainFile.
- Note that BrainFiles need not be called
- "ZeroVirus.BrainFile" - they may be called anything, and
- kept anywhere. However, they will not be read in
- automatically when ZeroVirus is run unless they are.
-
- Save - This option allows you to save the BrainFile in
- memory to disc. The file requester is used to allow
- you to select the name.
- The User Update count of the current BrainFile is
- incremented everytime you Save.
-
- Edit --> - These options allow you to make changes to the entries
- in the BrainFile.
- Move - Move allows you to reposition an entry in the BrainFile.
- When selected, you may move the selector-bar to the
- position you wish the entry to be moved to.
- Press the right mouse button when the bar is in the
- correct position. You are then asked if you wish the
- entry to be moved above or below the current position.
- To cancel this, press the right mouse button without
- moving the bar.
- Rename - This allows you to change the name and description of
- the highlighted entry.
- Delete - This allows you to delete the highlighted entry from
- the BrainFile.
- Merge - The Learn option allows you to include your own
- bootblocks in the BrainFile. However, new BrainFiles
- issued by the author will not, of course, contain these,
- and so you would have had to Learn them all again.
- Merge allows you to, effectively, join the current
- BrainFile with one on disc. However, the "new" BrainFile
- will not contain any repeated entries.
-
- Move --> - These options allow you to move around the current
- BrainFile.
- Entry Up - Moves you one entry up. Identical to pressing the UP
- gadget.
- Entry Down - Moves you one entry down. Identical to pressing the DOWN
- gadget.
- Page Up - Moves you one page (13 entries) up.
- Page Down - Moves you one page (13 entries) down.
- Top - Moves you to the top of the BrainFile.
- Bottom - Moves you to the bottom of the BrainFile.
-
- Main Menu - This option returns you to the main menu.
-
-
- M PALETTE
- -------M
-
- The palette requester has several gadgets to enable you to set the
- colours of the screen. The coloured squares at the top of the window
- let you select which colour you wish to work with. Underneath these is
- a window-wide bar, which is filled with the current colour, and
- displays (in hex) the value of the colour.
-
- Under this are six slider gadgets. The first three, R, G and B enable
- you to set the red, green and blue content of the current colour. The
- next three, H, S and L enable you to set the hue, saturation and
- luminance of the current colour. Under these are six other gadgets.
-
- - COPY allows you to copy the current colour to the next selected colour.
- - SPREAD allows you to evenly spread the colours between the current
- colour and the next selected colour.
- - RESET allows you to reset to the palette in use when the Palette
- Requester was first invoked. Also, pressing the ESCape key has this
- effect, so if you accidentally set all the colours to black (or
- something), just press ESCape.
- - DEFAULT returns the colours to their default settings.
- - OKAY accepts the current colour settings and exits the palette
- requester.
- - CANCEL rejects the colour settings and exits the palette requester.
- Clicking the close gadget also has this effect.
-
-
- MICONIFY
- -------M
-
- Iconify closes the ZeroVirus window and screen, and opens a small
- window on the Workbench screen. ZeroVirus now behaves very much like
- the PD program VirusX. Unlike VirusX, however, it also contains a
- title bar clock and memory monitor. The current time is displayed (and
- updated) along with the amount of chip and fast memory available in the
- system.
-
- When the iconified window first opens, all discs present are checked
- for viruses or non-standard bootblocks. If they have viruses or other
- non-standard bootblocks on them, a requester appears, asking you if you
- wish to return to ZeroVirus. If the bootblock is a virus, you are not
- told which virus it is. You will find this out when you return to
- ZeroVirus.
-
- You are only notified if the bootblock is a virus, or if it is an
- unknown, non-standard bootblock.
-
- After all discs have been checked, the clock starts and continues
- updating. Every time a disc is changed, that disc is automatically
- checked, and the same procedure as above follows.
-
- To return to ZeroVirus from the iconified window, activate the window
- and press the right mouse button. To exit ZeroVirus without returning
- to the main program, click the close gadget.
-
-
-
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Enjoy...!
-
-
- Jonathan Potter
- P.O. Box 289
- Goodwood, SA 5034
- Australia
-
- ph : (08) 2932788
-
-
- (All donations gratefully accepted. Not only that, but you'll get
- back a copy of the latest version/BrainFile. Thanks.)
-
- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ END OF ZEROVIRUSIII_DOC ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-
-